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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word ABYSS.  Etymology of the word ABYSS.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

ABYSS,  a bottomless gulf.   (L.,—Gk.)   Frequent in Milton, P. L. i. 21, &c.—Lat. abyssus, a bottomless gulf, borrowed from Gk.—Gk. ἄβυσσος, bottomless.—Gk. -, negative prefix; and βυσσός, depth, akin to βυθός and βἁθος, depth; from βαθύς, deep.   Fick, i. 688, connects βαθύς with Lat. fodere, to dig; but Curtius rejects this and compares it with Skt. gambhan, depth, gabhíras, deep, and with Akt. gáh, to dip oneselve, to bathe.   Der. abys-m, abys-m-al.   The etymology of abysm is traced by Brachet, s. v. abîme.  It is from O.F. abisme; from a Low Lat. abyssimus, a superlative form, denoting the lowest depth.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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