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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word ALP.  Etymology of the word ALP.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

ALP,  a high mountain.  (Lat.)   Milton has alp, P. L. ii. 620; Samson, 628.   We generally say 'the Alps.'   Milton merely borrowed from Latin.—Lat. Alpes, pl. the Alps; said to be of Celtic origin.   'Gallorum lingua alti montes Alpes uocantur;' Servius, ad. Verg. Georg. iii. 474; cited by Curtius, i. 364.   Cf. Gael. alp, a high mountain; Irish ailp, any gross lump or chaos; alpa, the Alps (O'Reilly).   β. Even granting it to be Celtic, it may still be true that Lat. Alpes and Gael. alp are connected with Lat. albus, white, spelt alpus in the Sabine form, with reference to the snowy tops of such mountains.   See Curtius, i. 364; Fick, ii. 27.   Der. alp-ine.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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