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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word AM.  Etymology of the word AM.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

AM,  the first pers. sing. pres. of the verb to be.  (E.)   O. Northumbrian am, as distinct from A.S. eom, I am.   The full form of the word is shewn by the Skt. asmi, I am, compounded of the AS, to be, and the pronoun mi, signifying me, i.e. I.   The E. am thus retains the a of the AS, and the m of the first personal pronoun.   It is remarkable that the same form, am, is found in Old Irish, on which Schleicher remarks that the form am stands for am-mi, formed from as-mi by assimilation; after which the final -mi was dropped.   This is, strictly, the correct view, but it is as well to divide the word as a-m, because the m is, after all, due to the final -mi.   Thus a-m = a(m)m(i) = ammi = asmi.   See further under Are.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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