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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word ANCHOR.  Etymology of the word ANCHOR.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

ANCHOR,  a hooked iron instrument to hold a ship in its place.  (F.,—L.,—Gk.)   M.E. anker, Havelok, 521.   [The word was originally from the French, but the spelling has been modified to make it look more like the Latin.]—O.F. ancre (mod. F. ancre), an anchor.—Lat. ancora, sometimes spelt anchora, which is not so good a form.—Gk. ἄγκυρα, an anchor; Max Müller, Lectures, i. 108, note; 8th ed.   [Curtius, i. 160, cites a Lat. form ancus, having a crooked arm; which is, of course, closely related to Lat. uncus, a hook, Gk. ὄγκος, a bend, Gk. ἀγκών, a bend; also to Skt. aṅch, to bend.]—AK, ANK, to bend, curve; Fick, i. 6.   See Angle, a hook.   Der. anchor, verb, anchor-age.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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