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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word ANT.  Etymology of the word ANT.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

ANT,  a small insect; the emmet.  (E.)   Ant is a contraction from A.S. æmete (Lat. formica), an emmet; Ælf. Gloss., Nomina Insectorum; so that ant and emmet are doublets.   The form æmette became, by the ordinary phonetic changes in English, amette, amet, amt, ant.   Examples of the change of m to n before t occur in Hants as a shortened form of Hamptonshire (see Mätzner, Engl. Gram. i. 123); also in E. aunt from Lat. amita.   See Emmet.   Der. ant-hill. [†]

ADDENDA

'Chameleon, æmete;' Wright's Voc. ii. 15 (11th cent.).   But it is spelt æmette in the place to which I refer.   The M.E. form amte occurs in Wyclif, Prov. vi. 6.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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