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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word BACCHANAL.  Etymology of the word BACCHANAL.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

BACCHANAL,  a worshiper of Bacchus.  (L.,—Gk.)   Properly, an adjective.   'Unto whom [Bacchus] was yearely celebrated the feast bacchanal;'  Nicolls, Thucydides, p. 50 (R.)   'The Egyptian Bacchanals,' i.e. revels, Shak. Ant. ii. 7. 110.   'The tipsy Bacchanals,' i.e. revellers, Mids. Nt. Dr. v. 48.—Lat. Bacchanalis, adj., devoted to Bacchus.—Lat. Bacchus, the god of wine.—Gk. Βάκχος, the god of wine; also spelt Ἴακχος, and said to be so named from the shouting of worshipers at his festival.—Gk. ἰάχειν, to shout; a verb apparently formed by onomatopoeia, to express an interjectional ἰαχ!   Der. Bacchanal-ian.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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