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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word BAILS.  Etymology of the word BAILS.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

BAILS,  small sticks used in the game of cricket.  (F.,—L.?)   The history of the word is obscure.   Roquefort gives O. F. bailles, in the sense of barricade, palisade, with a quotation from Froissart:  'Il fit charpenter des bailles et les asseoir au travers de la rue;' which I suppose to mean, he caused sticks to be cut and set across the street.   Perhaps from Lat. baculus, a stick, rod, used in many senses; cf. F. baillon, a gag, from Lat. baculonem, a deriv. of baculus (Brachet).   But the history of the word remains dark. []

ERRATA

But we also find Low L. badallum, a gag; which makes it probable that the etymology of baillon is from Low L. badare, to gape, open the mouth, because a gag keeps the mouth open (Scheler).   See Abeyance.   Whether this really helps us to the etymology of bails, I cannot say.   See also bail (1) in Godefroy.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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