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Etymology
Dictionary
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Origin of the word BALM. Etymology of the word
BALM.
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From An Etymology
Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893 |
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BALM,
an aromatic plant. (F.,—Gk.) The spelling has been
modified so as to bring it nearer to balsam; the spelling balm
occurs in Chapman's Homer, b. xvi. 624 (R.), but the M.E. form is baume
or bawme; Chaucer, Ho. of Fame, 596; spelt bame, Ancren Riwle, p.
164; spelt balsme, Gower, C. A. iii. 315. The derivative enbawme
occurs in P. Plowman, B. xvii. 70.—O.F. bausme.—Lat. balsamum.—Gk.
βάλσαμον, the fragrant resin of the balsam-tree; from
βάλσαμος, a
balsam-tree. Der. balm-y. Doublet, balsam
[†]
ADDENDA Not
(F.,—Gk.),
but (F.,—L.,—Gk.,—Heb.?).
The Anglo-French forms are both basme (Philip de Thaun, Bestiary, l.
234), and balme (Life of Edw. Confessor, 4354). Both from a
form balsme*, which makes the identity with balsam
certain. See Balsam.
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| Etymology
Dictionary Index |
| A, B,
C, D, E,
F, G, H,
I, J, K,
L, M, N,
O, P, Q,
R, S, T,
U, V, W,
X, Y, Z
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| Key |
| Arab.=Arabic. |
| A.S.=Anglo
Saxon. |
| Bavar.=Bavarian |
| Bohem.=Bohemian. |
| C.=Celtic,
used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton,
Cornish, &c. |
| Corn.=Cornish. |
| Dan.=Danish. |
| Du.=Dutch |
| E.=English. |
| E.E.=Early
English. |
| Europ.=European. |
| F.=French. |
| G.=German. |
| Gk.=Greek. |
| Goth.=Gothic. |
| Icel.=Icelandic. |
| Ital.=Italian. |
| L. or
Lat.=Latin. |
| Lith.
& Lithuan.=Lithuanian. |
| M.E.=Middle
English. |
| M.F.=Middle
French |
| M.H.G.=Middle
High German. |
| Norw.=Norwegian. |
| O.F.=Old
French. |
| O.H.G.=Old
High German. |
| Pers.=Persian. |
| Port.=Portuguese. |
| Scand.=Scandinavian,
used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish,
&c. |
| Sc.=Scottish. |
| Skt.=Sanskrit. |
| Span.=Spanish. |
| Swed.=Sweish. |
| Teut.=Teutonic |
| Turk.=Turkish. |
| W.=Welsh. |
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