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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word BARLEY.  Etymology of the word BARLEY.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

BARLEY,  a kind of grain.  (E.)   M.E. barli, Wycl. Exod. ix. 31; barliȝ, Ormulum, 15511.—A.S. bærlic, A.S. Chron., an. 1124; formed from A.S. bere, barley (Lowland Scottish bear), and lic, put for lec, which for leác, a leek, plant. + Welsh barlys, barley; which compare with bara, bread, and llysiau, plants (collectively); a name imitated from the A.S. + Lat. far, corn.   See bharas in Fick, i. 692.   [The Gothic has the adj. barizeins, made of barley, which could only come from a sb. baris, barley, the same word with the A.S. bere.]   See Farina, Leek, and Garlic.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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