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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word BASTION.  Etymology of the word BASTION.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

BASTION,  part of a fortification.  (F.,—Ital.)   The word occurs in Howell, bk. i. letter 42; and in Goldsmith, Citizen of the World (R.)—F. bastion, introduced in the 16th century from Ital. bastione (Brachet).—Ital. bastire, to build.   See Baste (3).

ADDENDA

BASTILE, BASTION, BATTLEMENT.   Diez refers these words to Gk. βαστάζειν, to support, not to G. bast, bast.   Accordingly, he separates the O.F. bast, a pack-saddle, from G. bast.   The matter is as yet hardly settled.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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