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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word CAPABLE.  Etymology of the word CAPABLE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

CAPABLE,  having ability.  (F.,—L.)   In Shak. Troil. iii. 3. 310.—F. capable, 'capable, sufficient;' Cot.—Low Lat. capabilis, lit. comprehensible, a word used in the Arian controversy.   β. The meaning afterwards shifted to 'able to hold,' one of the senses assigned by Cotgrave to F. capable.   This would be due to the influence of Lat. capax, capacious, the word to which capabilis was probably indebted for its second a and its irregular formation from capere.—Lat. capere, to hold, contain; cognate with E. have; see Have.—KAP, to hold; Fick, i. 518.   Der. capabil-ity.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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