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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word CAPERCAILZIE.  Etymology of the word CAPERCAILZIE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

CAPERCAILZIE,  a species of grouse.  (Gael.)   The z is here no z, but a modern printer's way of representing the old ȝ, much better represented by y; thus the word is really capercailyie.   [Similarly Menzies stands for Menyies, and Dalziel for Dalyiel.]   See the excellent article on the capercali, capercally, or capercailyie, in the Engl. Cycl. div. Nat. History.—Gael. capull-coille, the great cock of the wood; more literally, the horse of the wood.—Gael. capull, a horse (cf. E. cavalier); and coille or coill, a wood, a forest. [†]

ADDENDA

Mentioned in 1618; see quotation under Ptarmigan.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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