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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word CAPSIZE.  Etymology of the word CAPSIZE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

CAPSIZE,  to upset, overturn.  (Span.?—L.)   Perhaps a nautical corruption of Span. cabecear, to nod one's head in sleep, to incline to one side, to hang over, to pitch as a ship does; cf. cabezada, the pitching of a ship; caer de cabeza, to fall headlong.—Span. cabeza, the head.—Low Lat. capitium, a cowl, hood.—Lat. capiti-, crude form of caput, the head; see Head.   The lit. sense is to pitch head foremost, go down by the head; cf. Span. capuzar un baxel, to sink a ship by the head; from the like source. [†]

ADDENDA

The Span. capuzar, mentioned at the end of the article, comes nearest to the E. form.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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