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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word CARPENTER.  Etymology of the word CARPENTER.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

CARPENTER,  a maker of wooden articles.  (F.,—C.)   In early use.   M.E. carpenter, Chaucer, C. T. 3189; Rob. of Glouc. p. 537; Legends of the Holy Rood, ed. Morris, p. 30, l. 155.—O.F. carpentier (mod. F. charpentier), a worker in timber.—Low Lat. carpentarius, a carpenter.—Low Lat. carpentare, to work in timber; with especial reference to the making of carriages.—Lat. carpentum, a carriage, chariot, used by Livy; a word (like car) of Celtic origin.   Cf. Gael. and Irish carbad, a carriage, chariot, litter, bier.    A shorter form appears in Irish carb, a basket, litter, bier, carriage, plank, ship; O. Gael. carbh, a ship, chariot, plank; O. Gael. carb, a basket, chariot; Irish cairbh, Gael. cairb, a chariot, ship, plank.   β. In these words the orig. sense seems to be 'basket;' hence, anything in which things are conveyed, a car.   Probably allied to Lat. corbis, a basket.   Der. carpentr-y.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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