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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word DAB.  Etymology of the word DAB.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

DAB (1),  to strike gently.  (E.)   M. E. dabben.   'The Flemmisshe hem dabbeth o the het bare' = the Flemings strike them on the bare head; Polit. Songs, ed. Wright, p. 192.   The M. E. sb. is dabbe.  'Philot him gaf anothir dabbe' = Philotas gave him another blow;' K. Alisaunder, ed. Weber, l. 2406.   Now generally associated with the notion of striking with something soft and moist, a notion imported into the word by confusion with daub, q.v.; but the orig. sense is merely to tap.   An E. word. + O. Du. dabben, to pinch, to knead, to fumble, to dabble; Oudemans. + G. tappen, to grope, fumble; cf. prov. G. tapp, tappe, fist, paw, blow, kick; Flügel's Dict.   Also G. tippen, to tap.   ¶ From the G. tappen we have F. taper, and E. tap.  Hence dab and tap are doublets.  See Tap.   Der. dab, sb.  See Dabble.

DAB (2),  expert. (L.?)   The phrase 'he is a dab hand at it' means he is expert at it.   Goldsmith has:  'one writer excels at a plan; ... another is a dab at an index;'  The Bee, no 1.   A word of corrupt form, and generally supposed to be a popular form of adept, which seems to be the most probable solution.   It may have been to some extent confused with the adj. dapper.   See Adept and Dapper.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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