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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word DACE.  Etymology of the word DACE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

DACE,  a small river-fish.  (F.,—O. Low G.)   'Dace or Dare, a small river-fish;' Kersey's Dict. ed. 1715.   Shak. has dace, 2 Hen. IV, iii. 2. 356.   1. Another name for the fish is the dart.   2. Dare, formerly pronounced dahr, is simply the F. dard (= Low Lat. acc. dardum), and dart is due to the same source.   3. So also dace, formerly darce (Babees Book, ed. Furnivall, p. 174), answers to the O. F. nom. dars or darz, a dart, javelin, for which Roquefort gives quotations, and Littré cites O. F. dars with the sense of dace.   This O. F. dars is due to Low Lat. nom. dardus, a dart, javelin.   From this O. F. dars is also derived the Breton darz, a dace; cf. F. dard, 'a dart, a javelin; ... also, a dace or dare fish;' Cotgrave.   So named from its quick motion.   See Dart. [†]

ADDENDA

The etymology is proved by the Anglo-French form darces, pl., in the Liber Custumarum, p. 279.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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