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Etymology
Dictionary
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Origin of the word DAIRY. Etymology of the word
DAIRY.
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From An Etymology
Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893 |
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DAIRY,
a place for keeping milk to be made into cheese.
(Scand.) M. E. daierie, better deyerye,
Chaucer, C. T. 597 (or 599). The Low Lat. form is dayeria,
but this is merely the E. word written in a Latin
fashion. α. The word is hybrid, being made by suffixing
the F. -erie (Lat. -aria) or F. -rie (Lat. -ria) to the M. E.
deye,
a maid, a female-servant, esp. a dairy-maid. Similarly
formed words are butte-ry ( = bottle-ry), vin-t-ry, pan-t-ry,
laund-ry; see Morris, Hist. Outlines of Eng. Accidence, p.
233. β. The M. E. deye, a maid, occurs in Chaucer, Nonne
Pr. Tale, l. 26, and is of Scand. origin.Icel. deigja, a
maid, esp. a dairy-maid; see note upon the word in Cleasby and
Vigfusson. + Swed. deja, a dairymaid. γ. However, the
still older sense of the word was 'kneader of dough,' and it meant
at first a woman employed in baking, a baker-woman. The
same maid no doubt made the bread and attended to the dairy, as is
frequently the case to this day in farm-houses. More
literally, the word is 'dough-er;' from the Icel. deig, Swed.
deg,
dough. The suffix -ja had an active force; cf. Mso-Gothic
verbs in -jan. See further under Dough; and see
Lady.
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| Etymology
Dictionary Index |
| A, B,
C, D, E,
F, G, H,
I, J, K,
L, M, N,
O, P, Q,
R, S, T,
U, V, W,
X, Y, Z
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| Key |
| Arab.=Arabic. |
| A.S.=Anglo
Saxon. |
| Bavar.=Bavarian |
| Bohem.=Bohemian. |
| C.=Celtic,
used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton,
Cornish, &c. |
| Corn.=Cornish. |
| Dan.=Danish. |
| Du.=Dutch |
| E.=English. |
| E.E.=Early
English. |
| Europ.=European. |
| F.=French. |
| G.=German. |
| Gk.=Greek. |
| Goth.=Gothic. |
| Icel.=Icelandic. |
| Ital.=Italian. |
| L. or
Lat.=Latin. |
| Lith.
& Lithuan.=Lithuanian. |
| M.E.=Middle
English. |
| M.F.=Middle
French |
| M.H.G.=Middle
High German. |
| Norw.=Norwegian. |
| O.F.=Old
French. |
| O.H.G.=Old
High German. |
| Pers.=Persian. |
| Port.=Portuguese. |
| Scand.=Scandinavian,
used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish,
&c. |
| Sc.=Scottish. |
| Skt.=Sanskrit. |
| Span.=Spanish. |
| Swed.=Sweish. |
| Teut.=Teutonic |
| Turk.=Turkish. |
| W.=Welsh. |
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