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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word DARNEL.  Etymology of the word DARNEL.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

DARNEL,  a kind of weed, rye-grass.  (F. ?)   M.E. darnel, dernel, Wyclif, Matt. xiii. 25, 29.   Origin unknown; probably a F. word, of Teut. origin.   Mr. Wedgwood cites (from Grandgagnage) the Rouchi darnelle, darnel; and compares it with Walloon darnise, daurnise, tipsy, stunned, giddy (also in Grandgagnage).   β. It is difficult to account for the whole of the word, but it seems probable that the name of the plant signifies 'stupefying;' cf. O.F. darne, stupefied (Roquefort); also O. Du. door, foolish (Oudemans), Swed. dåra, to infatuate, dåre, a fool, Dan. daare, a fool, G. thor, a fool; all of which are from a base DAR, which is a later form of DAS, to be (or to make) sleepy, which appears in the E. daze and doze.   See Daze, Doze.   Wedgwood cites Swed. dår-reta, darnel; the right word is dår-repe, from dår-, stupefying, and repe, darnel.   This supports the above suggestion.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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