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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word DAUPHIN.  Etymology of the word DAUPHIN.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

DAUPHIN,  eldest son of the king of France.  (F.,—L.,—Gk.)   Formerly spelt Daulphin, Fabyan, vol. ii. Car. VII. an. 26; also Dolphine, Hall, Edw. IV, an. 18.—O.F. daulphin, for dauphin, a dolphin; also 'the Dolphin, or eldest son of France; called so of Daulphiné, a province given or (as some report it) sold in the year 1349 by Humbert earl thereof to Philippe de Valois, partly on condition, that for ever the French king's eldest son should hold it, during his father's life, of the empire;' Cotgrave.   Brachet gives the date as 1343, and explains the name of the province by saying that 'the Dauphiné, or rather the Viennois, had had several lords named Dauphin, a proper name which is simply the Lat. delphinus.'   A doublet of dolphin; see Dolphin.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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