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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word EARL.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

EARL,  the Eng. equivalent of count.  (E.)   M. E. erl, Chaucer, C. T. 6739.—A. S. eorl, a warrior, hero; Grein, i. 260. + Icel. jarl, older form earl, a warrior, hero; also, as a title. + O. Sax. erl, a man.   β. Perhaps related to Gk. ἀρσήν, male; Fick, iii. 26.   γ. Or contracted from A. S. ealdor, an elder; Max Müller, Lectures, 8th ed. ii. 280.   Der. earl-dom, from M. E. eorldom, Layamon, 11560; where the suffix is the A. S. dóm ( = E. doom).

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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