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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word EARTH.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

EARTH,  soil, dry land.  (E.)   M. E. eorþe, erþe, erthe; Layamon, 27817; P. Plowman, B. vii. 2.—A. S. eorðe, Grein, i. 258. + Du. aarde. + Icel. jörd. + Dan. and Swed. jord. + Goth. airtha. + G. erde.   β. Allied to Gk. ἔρα, the earth.   'Whether ἔρα, earth (cp. Goth. airtha) is connected with ἀρόω, I plough, is doubtful;' Curtius, i. 426.   See Ear (3), though the connection is not clearly made out.   See Max Müller, Lectures, 8th ed. i. 294.   Der. earth, verb, earth-born, earth-en (M. E. erthen, eorthen, Ancren Riwle, p. 388), earth-ling, earth-ly, earth-li-ness, earth-y; also earth-quake, earth-work, &c.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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