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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word EBONY.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

EBONY,  a hard wood.  (F.,—L.,—Gk.,—Heb.)   In Shak. L. L. L. iv. 3. 247.   Spelt ebene in Halland's Pliny, b. xii. c. 4.   [The adj. ebon is in Milton, L'All. 8; spelt heben, Spenser, F. Q. i. 7. 37.]—O. F. ebene, 'the black wood, called heben or ibonie;' Cot. Lat. hebenus, hebenum, ebenus, ebenum.—Gk. ἔβενος; also ἐβένη.—Heb. hobním, pl. ebony wood; Ezek. xxvii. 15.   So called from its hard nature; from Heb. eben, a stone.   Der. ebon, adj. [†]

ADDENDA

The Heb. word is hobhním (hovním); prob. a non-Semitic word.   The derivation from eben (’even) is now generally given up.   See Gesenius, Dict. 8th ed.—A. L. M.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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