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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word EEL.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

EEL,  a fish.  (E.)   M.E. el (with long e); pl. eles, spelt elys, Barbour's Bruce, ii. 577.—A.S. ǽl, pl. ǽlas; Ælfric's Colloquy, in Thorpe's Analecta, p. 23. + Du. aal. + Icel. áll. + Dan. aal. + Swed. ål. + G. aal.   Cf. Lat. anguilla, an eel, anguis, a snake; Gk. ἔγχελυς, an eel, ἔχις, a snake; Skt. ahi, a snake.—AGH (nasalised ANGH), to choke; see Curtius, i. 238; Fick, i. 9, 10.   Thus eel is from European ag-la = Aryan agh-la, a diminutive form of Aryan agh-i (anghi), lit. 'choker,' from the large size of some snakes, such as the boa constrictor.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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