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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word ERR.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

ERR,  to stray.  (F.,—L.)   M. E.  erren, Chaucer, Troilus, b. iv. l. 302.—O. F. errer, 'to erre;' Cot.—Lat. errare, to wander; which stands for an older form ers-are. + Goth. airz-jan, to make to err; a causal form. + O. H. G. irran (for irrjan), to make to err; O. H. G. irreón, irrón, M. H. G. and G. irren, to wander, go astray; O. H. G. irri, G. irre, astray.—AR, to go, attain; cf. Skt. ri, to go, attain; whence, 'by means of a determinative, and as we may conjecture, a desiderative s, [the base] er-s was formed, with the fundamental meaning 'to go, to endeavor to arrive at, hence to err, Lat. errare, Goth. airz-jan, mod. G. irren;'  Curtius, ii. 179.   Cf. Skt. rish, to go.  Der. err-or, q.v.; errant, q.v.; erratum, q.v.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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