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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word FAMINE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

FAMINE,  severe hunger.  (F.,—L.)   M.E. famine, famyn; Chaucer, C. T. 12385.—F. famine.—Low Lat. famina*, unrecorded, but evidently a barbarous derivative from Lat. fames, hunger.   β. The connection is probably with Skt. háni, privation, want, from , to leave, abandon, and with Gk. χῆρος, bereft, empty; from GHA, to gape, yawn.   See Curtius, i. 247.   Der. fam-ish, Merch. of Ven. ii. 2. 113; formed with suffix -ish by analogy with langu-ish, demol-ish, and the like, from the base fam- in O.F. a-fam-er, later affamer, to famish.   This base fam- is from Lat. fam-es, hunger (F. faim).

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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