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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word GAMMON.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

GAMMON (1),  the thigh of a hog, pickled and dried.  (F.,—L.)   'A gammon of bacon;' 1 Hen. IV, ii. 1. 26.—O.F. gambon, the old form of F. jambon, corresponding to O.F. gambe for jambe.   Cotgrave explains jambon by 'a gammon;' and Florio explains Ital. gambone by 'a hanch [haunch], a gamon, a thigh.'   Formed, with suffix -on, from O.F. gambe, a leg.   See Gambol. [†]

GAMMON (2),  nonsense, orig. a jest.  (E.)   A slang word; but really the M.E. gamen preserved; see Backgammon and Game.

ADDENDA

GAMMON (1).   M.E. gambon, Book of St. Albans, leaf f 2, back.   This verifies the etymology.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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