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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word GARGLE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

GARGLE,  to rinse the throat.  (F.)   In Cotgrave.   Modified from O.F. gargouiller, just as the M.E. gargyll (a gargoyle) is from O.F. gargouille.—O.F. gargouiller, 'to gargle, or gargarize;' Cot.—O.F. gargouille; for which see Gargoyle.   The M.E. gargarise, used by Sir T. Elyot, Castel of Helth, b. iv. c. 2 (R.), is from O.F. gargarizer, to gargle (Cot.), borrowed (through Lat. gargarizare) from Gk. γαργαρίζειν, to gargle.   This is a reduplicated form from the GAR, to swallow, devour; as explained in Curtius, ii. 80.   The words were probably confused.   Der. gargle, sb.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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