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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word I.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

I,  nom. case of first personal pronoun. (E.)   M. E. (Northern) ik, i; (Southern) ich, uch, i.—A. S. ic. + Du. ik. + Icel. ek. + Dan. jeg. + Swed. jag. + Goth. ik. + G. ich; O. H. G. ih. + W. i. + Russ. ia. + Lat. ego. + Gk. ἐγώ, ἐγών. + Skt. aham, prob. corrupted from agam; see Curtius, i. 383.   β. All from the Aryan form AGAM, apparently a compound word; composed of the pronominal base A, and the enclitic particle GAM or GA which appears in Gk. γε and Skt. ha (Vedic gha) as well as at the end of Goth. mi-k, thu-k, si-k, accusative cases of the first, second, and third (reflexive) pronouns.   See Curtius, ii. 137.   See Me, which is, however, from a different base.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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