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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word JARGON.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

JARGON,  a confused talk.  (F.,—L.?)   M. E. jargon, jergon, chattering.   'And ful of jergon' = very talkative; Chaucer, C. T. 9722.   Particularly used of the chattering of birds; Gower, C. A. ii. 264, 318; Rom. of the Rose, 716.—F. jargon, 'gibridge, fustian language,' Cot.; jargonner, 'to speak fustian, jangle, chatter,' id.   The word is old, and appears with the sense of the chattering of birds in the 13th cent. (Littré).   Cf. Span. gerigonza, jargon; gerigonzar, to speak a jargon; Ital. gergo, jargon.   β. All perhaps from a Lat. base GARG, an extension from GAR, to call, cry out, make a noise, seen in Lat. garrire; see Jar (1).   This extended form GARG, answering to a Teut. base KARK, is exactly represented in English by M. E. charken, to creak as a cart, and the A. S. cearcian, to gnash the teeth (Ælfric's Homilies, i. 132).   An attenuated form of charken is the M. E. chirken, to chirp, to make a harsh noise.   'Al ful of chirking [ = jargon] was that sory place;' Chaucer, C. T. 2006.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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