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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word JERKED BEEF.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

JERKED BEEF,  dried beef.  (Peruvian.)   The beef thus called is cut into thin slices and dried in the sun to preserve it.   The process is explained in Capt. Basil Hall's Extracts from a Journal written on the coasts of Chili, Peru, and Mexico, vol. i. c. 4.   The name is a singular corruption of charqui, the S. American name for it, which appears to be a Peruvian word.   'The male deer and some of the coarser kind of the Peruvian sheep were slaughtered;... and their flesh, cut into thin slices, was distributed among the people, who converted it into charqui, the dried meat of the country;' Prescott, Conquest of Peru, c.v.   The term is here applied only to dried venison and mutton; the beef is prepared in Chili.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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