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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word LANGUISH.  Etymology of the word LANGUISH.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

LANGUISH,  to become enfeebled, pine, become dull or torpid.  (F.,—L.)   M.E. languishen, Chaucer, C. T. 11262.—F. languiss-, stem. of pres. part. of languir, 'to languish, pine;' Cot.—Lat. languere, to be weak; whence languescere, to become weak, which furnishes the F. stem languiss-.   β. From classical base LAG, to be slack or lax, whence also E. lax, q.v., also Gk. λαγγόζειν, to slacken, loiter, λαγρός, slack; Icel. lakra, to lag.   See Lag.   Der. languish-ing-ly, languish-ment; and see languid, languor.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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