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Etymology
Dictionary
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Origin of the word NEIGHBOUR.
Etymology of the word NEIGHBOUR.
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From An Etymology
Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893 |
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NEIGHBOUR,
one who dwells near. (E.) M.E. neighebour, Chaucer, C.
T. 9423.—A.S. neáhgebúr, a neighbour, John, ix. 8; so that the
trisyllabic form neigh-e-bour in Chaucer is easily explained. The
A.S. form neáhbúr also occurs, but more
rarely.—A.S. neáh, nigh; and gebúr, a
husbandman, for which see the Laws of Ine, sect. vi. in Thorpe's Ancient Laws, i.
106. The A.S. gebúr or búr is cognate with Du.
boer, a boor (the
prefix ge- making no difference). + M.H.G. náchgebúr,
náchbúr; mod. G. nachbar.
See Nigh and Boor.
Der. neighbour, adj., Jerem. xlix. 18, l. 40 (A.V.); neighbour-hood, M.E.
neighbourhede, Prompt. Parv.; neighbour-ing, All's Well,
iv. 1. 18; neighbour-ly, Merch. Ven. i. 2. 85; neighbour-li-ness.
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| Etymology
Dictionary Index |
| A, B,
C, D, E,
F, G, H,
I, J, K,
L, M, N,
O, P, Q,
R, S, T,
U, V, W,
X, Y, Z
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| Key |
| Arab.=Arabic. |
| A.S.=Anglo
Saxon. |
| Bavar.=Bavarian |
| Bohem.=Bohemian. |
| C.=Celtic,
used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton,
Cornish, &c. |
| Corn.=Cornish. |
| Dan.=Danish. |
| Du.=Dutch |
| E.=English. |
| E.E.=Early
English. |
| Europ.=European. |
| F.=French. |
| G.=German. |
| Gk.=Greek. |
| Goth.=Gothic. |
| Icel.=Icelandic. |
| Ital.=Italian. |
| L. or
Lat.=Latin. |
| Lith.
& Lithuan.=Lithuanian. |
| M.E.=Middle
English. |
| M.F.=Middle
French |
| M.H.G.=Middle
High German. |
| Norw.=Norwegian. |
| O.F.=Old
French. |
| O.H.G.=Old
High German. |
| Pers.=Persian. |
| Port.=Portuguese. |
| Scand.=Scandinavian,
used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish,
&c. |
| Sc.=Scottish. |
| Skt.=Sanskrit. |
| Span.=Spanish. |
| Swed.=Sweish. |
| Teut.=Teutonic |
| Turk.=Turkish. |
| W.=Welsh. |
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