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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word OCCUPY. Etymology of the word OCCUPY.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

OCCUPY,  to keep, hold, fill, employ.  (F.,—L.)   M.E. occupien, Chaucer, C. T. 4844; P. Plowman, B. v. 409.—F. occuper.—Lat. occupare, to lay hold of, occupy.—Lat. oc- (for ob before c); and capere, to seize.   See Ob- and Captive.   Compare note to Occult.   The final -y is due to the i in the M.E. infin. ending -ien, which was substituted for the ordinary ending -en, probably to strengthen the word; cf. the suffix -ian for -an in A.S. causal verbs.   Der. occupi-er; also occup-at-ion, M.E. occupacion, Gower, C.A. ii. 50, l. 18, from F. occupation, which from Lat. acc. occupationem; also occup-ant, from F. occupant, pres. pt. of occuper; occup-anc-y.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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