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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word ON.  Etymology of the word ON.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

ON,  upon, at, near.  (E.)   M. E. on; passim.—A. S. on; passim. + Du. aan. + Icel. á (for an). + Dan. an, prep. and adv. + Swed. å, prep.; an, adv. + G. an. + Goth. ana, to, upon, on. + Gk. ἀνá. + Russ. na.   β. All from ANA, pronom. base of the third person; ‘ἀνá is evidently a case-form of the demonstrative stem, which is preserved as ana in Skt., as anas (= ille) in Lithuanian, and as onŭ with the same meaning in Church-Slavonic;' Curtius, i. 381.   See In, which is a weakened form, or a different case; on is perhaps an instrumental case, and in a locative case.   Der. on, adv.; on-set, on-slaught, on-ward, on-wards; and see anon.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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