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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word PAIR.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

PAIR,  two equal or like things, a couple.  (F.,—L.)   M.E. peire, peyre, applied to any number of like or equal things, and not limited, as now, to two only.   Thus 'a peire of bedes' = a set of beads, Chaucer, C. T. 159.   'A pair of cards' = a pack of cards; Ben Jonson, Masque of Christmas (Carol).   'A pair of organs' = a set of organ-pipes, i.e. an organ; see my note to P. Plowman, C. xxi. 7.   'A pair of stairs' = a flight of stairs.   Yet we also find 'a peyre hose' = a pair of hose; Rob. of Glouc. p. 390, l. 4.—F. paire, 'a paire, or couple of;' Cot.—F. pair, 'like, alike, equall, matching, even, meet;' Cot.—Lat. parem, acc. of par, alike.   See Par, Peer.   Der. pair, verb, Wint. Ta. iv. 4. 154.   Also um-pire, q.v.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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