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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word QUAKE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

QUAKE,  to shake, tremble.  (E.)   M. E. quaken, Chaucer, C. T. 11172; earlier cwakien, Ancren Riwle, p. 116, l. 20.—A. S. cwacian, to quake; Ælfred, tr. of Orosius, b. ii. c. 6. § 3.   Cf. A. S. cweccan, to wag, Mark, xv. 29.   β. The orig. sense is 'to give life to,' to set in motion; the verb being derived from a base KWAK, allied to KWIK, alive; see Quick.   The author of P. Plowman has the right idea when, in describing an earth-quake, he says that the earth 'quook [quaked] as hit quyke were,' i.e. as if it were alive, P. Pl. C. xxi. 64.   Der. quak-er, q.v.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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