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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word QUELL.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

QUELL,  to crush, subdue, allay.  (E.)   The causal of quail.   M.E. quellen, to kill; Chaucer, C. T. 12788.—A.S. cwellan, to kill, Grein, i. 174. + O. Sax. quellian, to torment; causal of quelan, to suffer martyrdom; Du. kwellen, to plague, vex. + Icel. kvelja, to torment. + Swed. qvälja, to torment. + Dan. qvæle, to strangle, choke; to plague, torment.   β. The orig. sense was probably 'to choke;' from the primitive KWAL; for which see Quail (1).   Frequently said to be a doublet of kill, but the evidence is strongly against this unlikely identification; the two words have different vowel-sounds, and have nothing but the final ll in common.   The sense of quell is 'to choke,' to torture; that of kill, to 'knock on the head.'

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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