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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word RADIX.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

RADIX,  a root, a primitive word, base of a system of logarithms.  (L.)   Lat. radix (stem radic-), a root; chiefly used as a scientific term. + Gk. ῥάδιξ, a branch, rod.   Cognate with E. Wort, q.v.   Der. radic-al, spelt radicall in Sir T. Elyot, The Governour, b. i. c. 4 (R.), and in his Castle of Helth, b. iii. c. 3, from F. radical, 'radicall,' Cot., formed with suffix -al ( = Lat. -alis) from radic-, stem of radix; radic-al-ly, radic-al-ness; also radic-le, a little root, a dimin. form from the stem radic-.   Also radish, called 'radishe rootes' by Sir T. Elyot, Castel of Helth, b. ii. c. 16, from F. radis, 'a raddish root,' Cot.; not a true F. word, but borrowed from Prov. raditz (Littré), from Lat. radicem, acc. of radix.   From Lat. radix we also have e-radic-ate and rash (3).   Doublets, radish, race (3).

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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