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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word RATH, RATHER.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893.

 

RATH, RATHER,  sooner.  (E.)   Rather, sooner, earlier, is the comp. form of rath, soon, now obsolete.   We also find rathest, soonest.   M.E. rath, early, ready, quick, swift, rathe, adv., soon; comp. rather; superl. rathest, soonest.   'Why rise ye so rathe' = why rise ye so early, Chaucer, C. T. 3766.   The word has lost an initial h, and stands for hrath.A.S. hraðe, adv., quickly, comp. hraðor, superl. hraðost; from the adj. hræð, hreð, also written hræd, hred, quick, swift, Grein, ii. 99, 100. + Icel. hraðr, swift, fleet. + M.H.G. rad, hrad, quick.   All from the Teut. base HRATHA, quick; Fick, iii. 82.   Root uncertain; see Curtius, i. 188.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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