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Etymology
Dictionary
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Origin of the word SOOTHE. Etymology of the word
SOOTHE.
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From An Etymology
Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893 |
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SOOTHE,
to please with gentle words or flattery, to flatter, appease.
(E.) The orig. sense is 'to assent to as being true,' hence to say
yes to, to humor by assenting, and generally to humor. 'Sooth, to
flatter immoderatelie, or hold vp one in his talke, and affirme it to be true,
which he speaketh;' Baret (1580). 'Is't good to soothe him in
these contraries?' Com. of Errors, iv. 4. 82. 'Soothing
the humor of fantastic wits;' Venus and Adonis, 850. Cf. the
expression 'words of sooth,' Rich. II, iii. 3. 136. M. E.
soðien, to confirm, verify; whence isoðet, confirmed, O. Eng. Homilies, i. 261,
l. 8.A. S. ge-sóðian (where the prefix ge- makes no difference), to prove
to be true, confirm; Dooms of Edward and Gunthrum, sect. 6, in Thorpe's Ancient
Laws, i. 170. Cf. A. S. gesóð, a parasite, flatterer, in a gloss
(Bosworth).A. S. sóð, true; see Sooth.
Cognate verbs occur in
the Icel. sanna, Dan. sande, to verify, confirm. [†]
ADDENDA
'That's as much as to say
you would tell a monstrous... lie, and I shall sooth it,' i.e. I am to
bear witness to its truth; Faire Em, Act. iii. sc. 11; in Simpson's School of
Shakespeare, ii. 443, l. 866. 'What better way than this? To sooth
his purpose and to draw him on With expectation;' Play of Stucley, l. 1516; id.
i. 219.
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| Etymology
Dictionary Index |
| A, B,
C, D, E,
F, G, H,
I, J, K,
L, M, N,
O, P, Q,
R, S, T,
U, V, W,
X, Y, Z
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| Key |
| Arab.=Arabic. |
| A.S.=Anglo
Saxon. |
| Bavar.=Bavarian |
| Bohem.=Bohemian. |
| C.=Celtic,
used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton,
Cornish, &c. |
| Corn.=Cornish. |
| Dan.=Danish. |
| Du.=Dutch |
| E.=English. |
| E.E.=Early
English. |
| Europ.=European. |
| F.=French. |
| G.=German. |
| Gk.=Greek. |
| Goth.=Gothic. |
| Icel.=Icelandic. |
| Ital.=Italian. |
| L. or
Lat.=Latin. |
| Lith.
& Lithuan.=Lithuanian. |
| M.E.=Middle
English. |
| M.F.=Middle
French |
| M.H.G.=Middle
High German. |
| Norw.=Norwegian. |
| O.F.=Old
French. |
| O.H.G.=Old
High German. |
| Pers.=Persian. |
| Port.=Portuguese. |
| Scand.=Scandinavian,
used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish,
&c. |
| Sc.=Scottish. |
| Skt.=Sanskrit. |
| Span.=Spanish. |
| Swed.=Sweish. |
| Teut.=Teutonic |
| Turk.=Turkish. |
| W.=Welsh. |
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