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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word UMBILICAL.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

UMBILICAL,  pertaining to the navel.  (F.,—L.)   In Cotgrave.—F. umbilical, 'umbilicall, belonging to the navell;' Cot.—F. umbilic, 'the navell or middle of;' id.—Lat. umbilicum, acc. of umbilicus, the navel, middle, centre.   Allied to Gk. ὀμφαλός, the navel; umbilicus being really an adjectival form, from a sb. umbilus* = ὀμφαλός.   Cf. Lat. umbo, a boss.   β. 'While we are brought, for Greek and Latin, to a root AMBH [nasalised form of ABH], the correspoding words in the other languages come from a root NABH, which should probably be regarded as the older form;' Curtius, i. 367.   Cf. Skt. nábhi, the navel; and see Navel, Nave (1).   Thus Lat. umbilicus stands for numbilicus, and ὀμφαλός for νομφαλός, by the common loss of initial n.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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