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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word UNCLE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

UNCLE,  the brother of one's father or mother.  (F.,—L.)   M.E. vncle, uncle; Rob. of Glouc. p. 58, l. 5.—F. oncle, 'an uncle;' Cot.—Lat. auunculum, acc. of auunculus, a mother's brother; auunculum was contracted to aunculum, whence F. oncle.   The lit. sense is 'little grandfather;' it is double dimin. (with suffixes -cu-lu-) from auus, a grandfather.   Orig. an expression of affectionate relationship, allied to Lat. auere, to be fortunate, used as a word of greeting; cf. Skt. av, to be pleased.   See Ave.    The G. onkel is also from Latin.   The E. nuncle, K. Lear, i. 4. 117, is due to the phr. my nuncle, corrupted from mine uncle. [†]

ADDENDA

Anglo-F. uncle, Gaimar's Chron. l. 188; Year-Books of Edw. I. i. 181.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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