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Etymology Dictionary

Origin of the word VANE.  Etymology of the word VANE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

VANE,  a weather-cock.  (E.)   Also spelt fane (cf. vat, vetch); it formerly meant a small flag, pennon, or streamer; hence applied to the weather-cock, from its likeness to a small pennon.   'Fane of a stepylle;' Prompt. Parv. p. 148; and see Way's note.   'Chaungynge as a vane,' (other MSS. fane); Chaucer, C. T., Group E, 996; in the Ellesmere and Hengwrt MSS.—A.S. fana, a small flag; Grein, i. 263. + Du. vaan. + Icel. fáni. + Dan. fane. + Swed. and Goth. fana. + G. fahne, M.H.G. fano.   β. All from Teut. type FANA; Fick, iii. 173.   Cognate with Lat. pannus, a cloth, piece of cloth; which is allied to Lat. pānus, the thread wound upon a bobbin in a shuttle, and Gk. πῆνος, the woof; see Pane.   Perhaps even allied to E. spin; cf. Lithuan. pinti, to weave.   Der. gon-fan-on or gon-fal-on, q.v.   Doublet, pane.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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