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Etymology Dictionary

Origin and Etymology of the word YOKE.

From An Etymology Dictionary of the English Language, by Walter W. Skeat, 1893

 

YOKE,  the frame of wood joining oxen for drawing, a similar frame for carrying pails, a mark of servitude, a pair.  (E.)   M.E. ȝok, yok, Chaucer, C. T. 7089.—A.S. geoc, gioc, ioc, a yoke; Grein, i. 497. + Du. juk. + Icel. ok. + Dan. aag. + Swed. ok. + Goth. juk. + G. joch, O.H.G. joh. + W. iau. + Lat. iugum (whence Ital. giogo, Span. yogo, F. joug). + Russ. igo. + Lithuan. jungas. + Gk. ζυγόν. + Skt. yuga, a yoke, pair, couple.   β. All from the Aryan type YUGA (Teut. YUKA), a yoke; lit. 'that which joins.'—YUG (Teut. YUK), to join; see Join.   Der. yoke, verb, Two Gent. i. 1. 40; yoke-fellow, companion, K. Lear, iii. 6. 39.

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Etymology Dictionary Index
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Key
Arab.=Arabic.
A.S.=Anglo Saxon.
Bavar.=Bavarian
Bohem.=Bohemian.
C.=Celtic, used as a general term for Irish, Gaelic, Welsh, Breton, Cornish, &c.
Corn.=Cornish.
Dan.=Danish.
Du.=Dutch
E.=English.
E.E.=Early English.
Europ.=European.
F.=French.
G.=German.
Gk.=Greek.
Goth.=Gothic.
Icel.=Icelandic.
Ital.=Italian.
L. or Lat.=Latin.
Lith. & Lithuan.=Lithuanian.
M.E.=Middle English.
M.F.=Middle French
M.H.G.=Middle High German.
Norw.=Norwegian.
O.F.=Old French.
O.H.G.=Old High German.
Pers.=Persian.
Port.=Portuguese.
Scand.=Scandinavian, used as a general term for Icelandic, Swedish, Danish, &c.
Sc.=Scottish.
Skt.=Sanskrit.
Span.=Spanish.
Swed.=Sweish.
Teut.=Teutonic
Turk.=Turkish.
W.=Welsh.

  

 

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