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Dictionary of Family Names

Origin and Etymology of the Surname ABEL, ABELL, ABELLS, ABLESON, ABLE.

From A Dictionary of English and Welsh Surnames, by C. W. E. Bardsley, A. Bardsley, 1901, An Etymological Dictionary of Family and Christian Names,
by William Arthur, M. A., 1857
, History of Christian Names, by Charlotte Yonge, 1884, and, Surname Book and Racial History, by Susa Young Gates, 1918.

 

ABEL, ABELL, ABELLS, ABLESON, ABLE.  Bardsley has:  a baptismal name meaning "the son of Abel."  Much more popular in mediaeval society than in that of the 19th century. 

Arthur gives the meaning "vanity, breath"; Yonge gives "breath."

Gates has:  Able—Heb.  breath-emanation; D., S., G., Abel; Fl., Abell; Abbeele, Abeels; Dch., Abels, Ebel; D.B., Abel; p. Abell is on the Roll of Battle Abbey.  Abel, tenant in D. B., Kent.  See Abbs.  Heb., breath, evanescence.

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ABEL  (Hebrew, הֶבֶל)  pron. ā´be̤l.  From the biblical name Abel, from Greek Habel, from Hebrew Hebel, meaning "vanity or vapor." In the Old Testament bible, this is the name of the second son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his jealous brother Cain (Gen 4:2, 8).

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Reference Materials

Aryan Roots
Dictionary of Family Names
English Etymology

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